20:00 23.12.2011 [anano kvachantiradze]
momavali dedebis umravlesobas surs, rac sheidzleba swrafad gaigos sakutari shvilis sqesi. aghsanishnavia, rom tanamedrove samedicino teqnologiebis sashualebit, survilis asruleba, mxolod orsulobis meore trimestrshia shesadzlebeli. amastanave, xandaxan shecdomebsac ki aqvs adgili. amis shemdeg ki rcheba mxolod erti gza, momavali deda unda endos xalxur metodebs, romlebic dgheisatvis sakmaod bevria. bavshvis sqesis gamotvla shemdegi gzebit aris shesadzlebeli: mshoblebis sisxlis jgufit, chinuri kalendarita da chasaxvis tarighit.
bavshvis sqesis gamotvla chasaxvis tarighis sashualebit:
rogorc cnobilia, bavshvis sqesi garkveulia chasaxvis momentidan. spermatozoidisa da kvercxujredis sherwymistanave yovelive cnobilia. „sqesi“ kvercxujreds ar aqvs, sqesobrivi genis matarebeli spermatozoidia. ase rom bavshvis sqesi mxolod mamakaczea damokidebuli, konkretulad mis speramtozoidze.
tu ganayofiereba moxda X qromosomis matarebeli spermatozoidit, mashin bavshvi mdedrobiti sqesis iqneba, tu XY qromosomit - daibadeba bichuna. rogorc cnobilia, ganayofiereba shesadzloa moxdes mxolod ovulaciis periodshi, roca kvercxujredi sakvercxidan sashvilosnos milshi gadadis. aghsanishnavia, rom XY qromosomis matarebeli spermatozoidebi gacilebit swrafebi arian, xolo tu tqven bichi gsurt, ecadet ganayofiereba ovulaciis pirvelive dghes moxdes.
bavshvis sqesis garkveva mshoblebis sisxlis jgufis mixedvit:
es metad saintereso teoriaa, romelic sakmaod didi xania rac arsebobs da didi sandoobitac sargeblobs. mkvlevarebis garkveuli jgufi tvlis, rom adamianebis sisxlis jgufi ramdenime weliwadshi ertxel icvleba. mamakacebshi es procesi 4 weliwadshi ertxel, qalbatonebshi ki 3 weliwadshi ertxel mimdinareobs. amitom, aucilebelia mocemuli gzis gamoyenebamde, momavalma mshoblebma zustad gaarkvion sakutari sisxlis jgufi.
gamotvlis magaliti:
mamakaci - 35 wlis, qali - 26 wlis.
35:3 = 11.6
26:4 = 6.5
shevxedot mocemuli cifrebis bolo ricxvebs, mamakaci - 6, qalbatoni - 5. gamotvlebma achvenes, rom mat qalishvili sheedzinebat.
martalia, shesadzloa magalitma araferi gitxrat, magram qvemot moyvanili cxrili aucileblad dagexmarebat:
sisxlis jgufi: mama
deda I II III IV
I gogo bichi gogo bichi
II bichi gogo bichi gogo
III gogo bichi bichi bichi
VI bichi gogo bichi bichi
bavshvis sqesis gansazghvra mshoblis sisxlis rezusfaqtoris mixedvit:
rezusfaqtori mama
deda + -
+ gogo bichi
- bichi gogo
udzvelesi cxrili, chanasaxis sqesis gamosatvlelad:
qvemot mocemuli cxrilis sashualebit, shedzlebt tqveni momavali shvilis sqesis gansazghvras. amboben, rom es chinuri kalendari ukve 700 weliwadia arsebobs. am kalendaris originali ki pekinis samecniero institutshia daculi.
yvelaferi rac zusti gamotvlebistvis aris sachiro, es ganayofierebis zusti tvis codnaa.
dedis tve
asaki I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII
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